Titmouse, traditional
name for members of a
family of songbirds. The
only birds still called
titmice are the crested
North American
species, such as the tufted
titmouse (Parus
bicolor). It is a gray bird
with rusty flanks
and measures about 15 cm
(about 6 in) long.
The noncrested American
species are called
chickadees; all are small
birds with black or
brown caps and bibs. Titmice
are gregarious
most of the year and forage
in flocks with
other species. When the
breeding season
begins, pairs leave the
flock and set up
territories. Titmice nest
in holes in trees or in
nest boxes.
Scientific classification:
Titmice belong to
the genus Parus of the family
Paridae, order
Passeriformes.